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Vomiting blood, medically known as hematemesis, is a serious symptom that requires immediate medical evaluation. Dr. Sarang Mahanaik, an experienced gastroenterologist in Indore, provides expert diagnosis and treatment for blood vomiting to address its underlying causes and prevent life-threatening complications.
Blood vomiting occurs when there is bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, or the first part of the small intestine. The blood expelled may appear bright red or have a coffee-ground appearance, depending on the source and duration of bleeding. Causes can range from ulcers and esophageal varices to severe gastritis or malignancies.
Prompt diagnosis is critical to control the bleeding and manage the underlying condition effectively.
Symptoms associated with vomiting blood may include:
Vomiting fresh, bright red blood or dark, coffee-ground-like material
Abdominal pain or discomfort
Weakness, dizziness, or fainting due to blood loss
Signs of shock in severe cases, such as rapid heartbeat and low blood pressure
Common causes of blood vomiting include:
Peptic ulcers causing erosion of blood vessels
Esophageal varices due to liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension
Severe gastritis or erosive esophagitis
Mallory-Weiss tears caused by forceful vomiting
Stomach or esophageal cancer
Dr. Sarang Mahanaik offers thorough evaluation using endoscopy, blood tests, and imaging studies to identify the bleeding source. Treatment depends on the cause and severity but typically includes:
Stabilization with fluids and blood transfusion if needed
Medications to reduce stomach acid and control bleeding
Endoscopic procedures to directly treat bleeding sites such as banding or cauterization
Management of underlying conditions like liver disease or cancer
Close monitoring and supportive care in severe cases
Timely intervention is vital to prevent complications and promote recovery.
If you or someone you know experiences vomiting blood, seek immediate medical attention. Contact us in Indore to schedule an urgent consultation with Dr. Sarang Mahanaik for expert diagnosis and comprehensive treatment to ensure your safety and well-being.
0731-4769999, 0731-4769900
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15/1, Transport Nagar, Bhawarkuan, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India